'Nehru Museum Must Protect Space for Democratic Discussion and Dissent'
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The following is an open letter released by a group of scholars, academics, writers and journalists calling for the protection of spaces for democratic discussion, dissent and minority views:
We, university teachers, research scholars, students and concerned academics who have used the resources of the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML), commend the outgoing director Dr Mahesh Rangarajan for his outstanding work at this institution over the last four years. Dr Rangarajan belongs to that breed of institutional heads who function as great facilitators. They allow a diverse range of people with a plurality of perspectives to inhabit a space of academic research and intellectual exchange, expand the resources available to them, and give them full scope to re-work disciplinary boundaries. As the Director of NMML, Dr Rangarajan was easily accessible to all; he was a man to whom trees, birds, buildings, sanitation and many other little details mattered as much as books, papers, and high quality academic interaction. His was a rare, hands-on yet self-effacing leadership, which revitalised NMML’s connection with university teachers and young scholars and opened up its activities to a wider public, while respecting the mandate governing the functioning of this institution.
At the outset, a widespread, and sometimes deliberate misconception has to be corrected. It is unjustified to assume that if a research institution is named after a particular individual - in this case Jawaharlal Nehru - the entire body of research and public activity around it is meant only to preserve his legacy. NMML’s collections and activities are not limited to Nehru’s legacy: in fact, the collection of papers, letters and interviews preserved there embraces an array of distinguished personalities across the spectrum of public life. Acquisitions stepped up rapidly over the last four years to include eminent figures such as the mathematician and historian D. D. Kosambi, scholar Amrita Rangaswamy, the Hindi journalist Ved Pratap Vaidik, the Hindi novelist and dramatist Upendranath ‘Ashk’, scientists such as Professor Yash Pal and Dr S. Varadarajan, the naturalist M. Krishnan, diplomats such as Rikhy Jaipal, Rashid Ali Baig and Subimal Dutt, the industrialist Rahul Bajaj, economists such as Professor S. Guhan and Arun Bose, the literary scholar and activist G. N. Devy, political figures like Hardwari Lal, and the marine archaeologist S. R. Rao.
The lecture series, organised with clockwork efficiency by NMML staff over the last four years, has invited scholars to reflect on the dramatic changes taking place around us. There is a vibrant Hindi series, ‘Samaj, Itihas aur Sahitya’; young scholars have presented impressive research under ‘Histories of the North-East, New Perspectives’ and ‘Interrogating Social Justice’; and the ‘Cities in History’ lectures have tapped interest in the urban as a vital site for democratic transformation. The ‘Science and Heritage’ series and exhibitions such as the ongoing one titled ‘New India and the First IIT’ will, one hopes, help in breaking down the wall between the sciences and the social sciences. Mahesh Rangarajan’s own passionate investment in environmental issues encouraged historical discussion on a theme of pressing contemporary concern. Finally, the library today stands thoroughly updated, a pleasure to read and work in.
We recognise that the bid to control and regulate the autonomy of cultural and political institutions, to substitute one kind of orthodoxy for another, can emerge from different sites of power. An independent-minded academy must justify itself by professional protocols. At the same time, it is also being called upon to find innovative ways to engage with the production and use of history taking place at other sites. These are histories in which the minorities, lower castes, ‘tribals’ and marginalised border communities find distinctive ways of evoking their experience. However, there are also other histories, increasingly strengthened by the power of institutional and social hierarchy, which seek to embed a narrative of majoritarian triumphalism in our educational system and cultural institutions. This is a narrative that excludes diversity and dissent and violates the constitutional right of citizens to representation in these forums, irrespective of class, caste, religion or political affiliation.
We strongly feel that Nehru Memorial Museum and Library should not be paralysed by one such bid just when its activities are establishing a stronger connection between professional academic life and wider discourses about history and society. It is not by replacing one set of political luminaries by another that lower castes, tribals, women, young people, restive urban populations, minorities and border populations will find room for representation in curricula, museums, public archives, exhibition spaces and film and television programmes.
We call upon all concerned citizens to urge executive bodies of autonomous cultural and academic institutions such as NMML to protect the space for democratic discussion, dissent and minority views at these sites which exist for the of exchange of ideas. Equally, those who are appointed to run these institutions must have independent standing and sound credentials in their field and be given the room to work creatively while keeping their intellectual and professional dignity intact.
Disclaimer: The views expressed in the statement belong to the signatories, and do not represent the position of their institutions.
Signatories (in alphabetical order):
- Ravi Ahuja, Centre for Modern Indian Studies, Goettingen University
- G. Arunima, Centre for Women’s Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Pulapre Balakrishnan, Economics, Ashoka University
- Prathama Banerjee, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi
- Rana Behal, Association of Indian Labour Historians, New Delhi
- Rustom Bharucha, School of Arts and Aesthetics, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Ira Bhaskar, School of Arts and Aesthetics, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Neeladri Bhattacharya, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Uma Chakravarti, Department of History, Miranda House, Delhi University(retd.)
- Paula Chakravarty, Gallatin School & Department of Media, Culture and Communication, New York University
- Partha Chatterjee, Columbia University, New York
- Sukanta Chaudhuri, Department of English, Jadavpur University
- Supriya Chaudhuri, Department of English, Jadavpur University
- Prem Chowdhry, Department of History, Delhi University (retd.)
- Francis Cody, Asian Institute and Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto.
- Kavita Datla, Department of History, Mount Holyoke College
- Pradip K. Datta, Department of Political Science, Delhi University
- Rohit De, Department of History, Yale University
- Harald Fischer-Tiné, Modern Global History, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich
- Will Glover, Department of History, University of Michigan
- Tapati Guha-Thakurta, History, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences Calcutta
- Charu Gupta, Department of History, Delhi University
- Stephen Hughes, Department of Anthropology and Sociology, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
- Kajri Jain, Art History/Visual Studies, University of Toronto
- Chitra Joshi, Department of History, Indraprastha college, Delhi University
- Sudipta Kaviraj, Indian Politics and Intellectual History, Columbia University
- Malavika Kasturi, Department of History, University of Toronto
- Udaya Kumar, Centre for English Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Mukul Mangalik, Ramjas College, University opf Delhi
- Franson Davis Manjali, Centre for Linguistics, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Karuna Mantena, Political Science and South Asian Studies Council, Yale University
- Rama Mantena,Department of History,University of Illinois at Chicago
- Nayanika Mathur, University of Cambridge, UK
- Rakhee Kalita Moral, Department of English, Cotton College, Guwahati
- Venugopal Maddipati, School of Design, Ambedkar University Delhi
- Ranjani Mazumdar, School of Arts and Aesthetics, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Prabhu Mohapatra, Department of History, Delhi University
- Janaki Nair, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Anil Nauriya, Senior Advocate, Supreme Court, New Delhi
- Joy Pachau, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Prasannan Parthasarathi, Department of History, Boston College
- Ginu Zacharia Oommen, India Centre for Migration, New Delhi
- Francesca Orsini, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
- Vasudha Pande, Lady Shri Ram College, Delhi University
- Rashmi Pant, Department of History, Indraprastha College, Delhi University
- Madhava Prasad, Department of Cultural Studies, English and Foreign Languages University, Hyderabad
- Teena Purohit, Department of Religion, Boston University
- Alok Rai, Department of English, Delhi University (retd.)
- Bhavani Raman, Department of History, University of Toronto
- Vijaya Ramaswamy, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Srirupa Roy, Professor of State and Democracy in Modern India, Goettingen University
- Tanika Sarkar, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University (retd.)
- Sumit Sarkar, Former Professor, History, University of Delhi (retd.)
- Sambudha Sen, English Department, Shiv Nadar University
- Mitra Sharafi, Law School, University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Jayeeta Sharma, Department of History, University of Toronto
- Benjamin Siegel, Department of History, Boston University.
- Mrinalini Sinha, Department of History, University of Michigan
- Srimanjari, Department of History, Miranda House, Delhi University
- Lakshmi Subramanian, History, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences Calcutta
- Nandini Sundar, Department of Sociology, Delhi School of Economics
- Ravi Sundaram, Centre for Studies in Developing Societies, Delhi
- Rajeswari Sunder Rajan, Department of English, New York University
- Stefan Tetzlaff, Centre for Modern Indian Studies, Goettingen University/CEIAS, Paris
- Rosie Thomas, University of Westminster, London
- A. R. Vasavi, independent scholar, Bangalore
- Ravi S Vasudevan, Centre for Studies in Developing Societies, Delhi
- A. R. Venkatachalapathy, Madras Institute of Development Studies
- Susan Visvanathan, Centre for the Study of Social Systems, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Rohit Wanchoo, St Stephen’s College, Delhi University
- Jon E Wilson, Department of History, King’s College, London
And 215 additional endorsements
Chitra Joshi Department of History Indraprastha College University of Delhi
Rina Ramdev
Rohan D'Souza, Kyoto University
Kiran Keshavamurthy, Assistant Professor, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
Rosinka Chaudhuri, Professor, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
Sibaji Bandyopadhyay
Dr Subir Sinha, School of Oriental and African Studies, London
Ritajyoti Bandyopadhyay
Premesh Lalu, Director, CENTRE FOR HUMANITIES RESEARCH, University of the Western Cape, South Africa
Sanjay Srivastava, JNU
Satish Poduval (Dept. of Cultural Studies, EFL University--Hyderabad)
Deepak Naorem, University of Delhi
Amita Baviskar, Institute of Economic Growth
Sugita Katyal, Journalist
Iqbal Sevea, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill
A. Jacob, (Ramjas College, University of Delhi)
Varunika Saraf, artist and research scholar
Bharati Jagannathan, Miranda House
Manjari Katju, Department of Political Science, University of Hyderabad
Ratna Raman, Associate Professor..English...Sri Venkateswara.College.Delhi University
Varsha Patel, student
Arti Minocha Dept of English, Lady Shri Ram College, Delhi University
Saumyajit Bhattacharya, Kirori Mal College, Delhi University
Ellora Puri, Dept. of Political Science, University of Jammu.
Priya Sangameswaran, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta, Kolkata
Aparna Balachandran Department of History University of Delhi
Geeta, University of Delhi, Delhi
J Devika, Associate Professor, Centre for Development Studies, Kerala
Rajeev Kinra, Dept of History, Director of Asian Studies Program, Northwestern University
Subarno Chattarji, Department of English, University of Delhi
Ruchi Chaturvedi, Department of Sociology, University of Cape Town
Charusheela, University of Washington, Bothell
Arindam Banerjee, AUD
Justin Mathew, Centre for Modern Indian Studies, Gottingen, Germany
Rohit Negi, School of Human Ecology, Ambedkar University Delhi
Neepa Majumdar (University of Pittsburgh)
Nilanjana Bhattacharjya, Arizona State University
Suryasikha Pathak Assam university
Usha Iyer, Assistant Professor, Clark University
Prasenjit Duara, Raffles Professor, National University of Singapore
Amrita Dhar, University of Michigan
Denys P. Leighton, School of Liberal Studies, Ambedkar University Delhi
Naveen Gaur, Dyal Singh College, University of Delhi
Debaditya Bhattacharya, University of Calcutta
Lalit Vachani
Samira Sheikh, Department of History, Vanderbilt University.
Deeptha Achar, Department of English, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda
Sankaran Krishna, University of Hawai`i at Manoa
Nita Mishra UCC
Ninad Pandit, LSE Cities, London School of Economics and Political Science
Radhika Mongia, York University, Toronto
Arupjyoti Saikia, Historian, Guwahati
Chirashree Das Gupta, Centre for the Study of Law and Governance, Jawaharlal Nehru University
Natalie Z. Davis, Princeton University and University of Toronto
Chandler Davis, Professor Emeritus, University of Toronto (Canada)
Saikat Ghosh, Asst. Professor, SGTB Khalsa College, Delhi University
Nissim Mannathukkaren, Dalhousie University, Canada
Gopalji Pradhan, AUD
Ravikant, historian
Rukmini Sen, Ambedkar University Delhi
Susie Tharu
Ayesha Kidwai, Jawaharlal Nehru University
Achyutanand Mishra, Research scholar
Chitra Padmanabhan
Yogesh Snehi, Ambedkar University Delhi
Gyan Prakash, Princeton University
G N Saibaba, Ram Lal Anand College, University of Delhi
Bikramjit De, National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata
Anwesha Sengupta, CRG, kolkata.
Baidik Bhattacharya, Department of English, University of Delhi
Sujatha
Pratyush Prashant
Maroona Murmu, Department of History, Jadavpur University, Kolkata
Moushumi Basu, Centre for International Politics, Organization and Disarmament, Jawaharlal Nehru University
Gitanjali Surendran, Jindal Global Law School
Aparna Vaidik, Ashoka University, historian
Simona Sawhney, IIT-Delhi
Nilima Sheikh Artist
Dwijen Rangnekar, Warwick University (UK)
Papori Bora, Centre for Women's Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
Gilles Verniers, Ashoka University
Rudrangshu Mukherjee, Ashoka University
Ravindran Sriramachandran, Ashoka University
Mamata karade (PhD Student, CWS,JNU,New Delhi )
Sangeeta Dasgupta, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University
Sanal Mohan Mahatma Gandhi University and Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity, Gottingen, Germany
Malini Sur, National University of Singapore
Saagar Tewari
Rohan Deb Roy, Department of History, University of Reading
Seema Arora-Jonsson, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Eleanor Newbigin, Department of History, SOAS, University of London
Ankita Pandey I.P. College, DU
Supriya Varma, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
Dhirendra Dangwal, Ambedkar University, Delhi
Dr Alpa Shah, London School of Economics
Deborah Sutton, Lancaster University
Gautam Kumar (Research Scholar at JNU)
Sucharita Sen, Centre for the Study of Regional Development, Jawaharlal Nehru University
Gunnel Cederlöf, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
Jayati Ghosh Professor
Shinjini Das, Postodoctoral Research Fellow, University of Cambridge
Satyanarayana, Professor, EFL University, Hyderabad
Swati Shresth
Rama Melkote
Tarangini Sriraman, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies
Sanjukta Das Gupta, University of Rome
Ania Loomba Professor
Dwaipayan Bhattacharyya, Centre for Political Studies, JNU
Sabeena Gadihoke Associate Professor AJK MCRC, Jamia Millia Islamia
Tony K Stewart, Professor of South Asian Religions, Vanderbilt University
Anuradha Dingwaney Needham, Oberlin College
Amrapali Basumatary
Tapan Basu, Associate Professor, Department of English, University of Delhi
Akshaya Tankha, PhD candidate, University of Toronto
Subir Dey,Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
Harsh Dobhal, Doon University
Selvyn Jussy, University of Calcutta
Ritoo M. Jerath JNU
Angelie Multani
Vebhuti Duggal
Madhavi Menon, Ashoka University
Rashmi Sawhney, Srishti Institute of Art, Design and Technology, Bangalore
Rajendran Narayanan, Ashoka University
Bindu Menon, Lady Shri Ram College for Women, University of Delhi
Amit S. Rai, Lecturer, Postcolonial Media Studies
Shalini Sharma, Keele University
Prashant Kidambi, University of Leicester
Niharika Yadav, Department of History, University of Delhi
Kriti Budhiraja, JNU
Indira Chowdhury, Historian
Nikhil Menon, PhD Candidate in History, Princeton University
Dr. Lucia King, University of Winchester
Mridu Rai, Presidency University, Kolkata
Githa Hariharan, Writer
Heeral Chhabra, Doctoral Candidate, University of Delhi
Stuti Khanna, IIT Delhi
Farhana Ibrahim IIT Delhi
Anand Pandian, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore
Snigdha Kumar, Department of Sociology, Delhi School of Economics
Radhika Gupta Centre for Modern Indian Studies Goettingen University
Durba Chattaraj, Ashoka University
Rahul De
Jayanti Ray-Mukherjee, Assistant Professor, Azim Premji University
Barbara Metcalf, University of California, Davis
Vinita Chandra, Associate Professor, Ramjas College, Delhi University
Blessy Abraham, Department of History, Delhi University
Tharakeshwar V.B. The English and Foreign Languages University, Hyderabad
Manjusha Nair
Dr Stephen Legg, University of Nottingham
Heike Liebau, ZMO Berlin
Ujjayan Bhattacharya, Department of History, Vidyasagar University
Heather Goodall, Adjunct Professor of History, University of Technology Sydney
Rudolf Heredia, Independent researcher, Mumbai
Rashmi Varma, University of Warwick
Niyati Sharma, Department of English, University of Oxford
Sunandan K N Assistant Professor
Kade Finnoff University of Massachusetts Boston
Saeed Ahmad, MPhil Student, Delhi University
Alex Thomas, Azim Premji University
Padmanabh Samarendra, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi
Nandan Nawn, Department of Policy Studies, TERI University, New Delhi, India
Simin Patel, Bombaywalla.org
Shomen Mukherjee (Azim Premji University)
Eric Hynniewta
Anand Vivek Taneja, Vanderbilt University
Rohith P, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, DU.
David C. Engerman, Brandeis University
Rochana Bajpai
Shilpa Phadke, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai.
Monica Sakhrani, TISS
Bindhulakshmi Pattadath, Advanced Centre for Women's Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
G M Sheikh
Amar Farooqui, Department of History, University of Delhi
Nandini Manjrekar, Teacher
Supratik Chakraborty, Professor, IIT Bombay
Uma M. Bhrugubanda, EFL University, Hyderabad
Meera Visvanathan, Assistant Professor,Shiv Nadar University
Abdul Rahman, I P College, DU
Toral Gajarawala, English, New York University
Aarti Kawlra Former Fellow NMML
Sachin N. Dyal Singh College
Rudrashish Chakraborty, Assistant Professor, Dept of English, Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi.
Harriet Raghunathan, formerly JMC
Dr D. Sengupta, IP College
Biswajit Mohanty, Deshbandhu College
Benu Mohanlal, Department of English, Ramjas College
Vibhas Verma, Deshbandhu College
Rajendra Parihar, Ramjas College
Nivedita Sen, Hans Raj College
Madhvi Zutshi, English, SGTB Khalsa College
A. Jacob, Ramjas College, University of Delhi
Saikat Ghosh, SGTB Khalsa College
Sanam Khanna, Kamala Nehru college, University of Delhi
Mihir Pandey, Economics, Ramjas College
Roopa Dhawan, Ramjas College
Hari Sen, Department of History, Ramjas College.
Debraj Mookerjee, Associate Prof, Ramjas College
Dr Surabhi Ranganathan, Fellow of King's College, University of Cambridge, UK
Arunabh Ghosh, Assistant Professor, History Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
Nandita Narain, St.Stephen's College, Delhi University
Dilip Simeon, Historian
Nilofer Kaul, Hansraj College, DU
Nandini Dutta, Miranda House, DU
Christine Gledhill,Cinema Studies,University of Sunderland, UK
Thomas Blom Hansen, Stanford University
Rajeev Kinra, Asian Studies Program Northwestern University
Gopinath Ravindran, Dept of History, Jamia Millia Islamia
Neshat Quaiser, Associate Professor Department of Sociology Jamia, Millia Islamia
Vinita Chandra, Ramjas College, DU
Sandhya D Nambiar, JMC
Meenakshi Malhotra, Hansraj College
Thomas R. Metcalf, Professor Emeritus of History, University of California, Berkeley
Michael Hutt, SOAS London University
Nalini Nayak
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