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Dec 15, 2022

India's November WPI Inflation at 21-Month Low as Prices Ease

Prices of food and energy have cooled down, hinting that a spike in input costs due to the Ukraine conflict is now easing.
Workers transport sacks that are loaded on a cart at a wholesale market in the old quarters of Delhi. Photo: Reuters/Anushree Fadnavis/Files

New Delhi: India’s annual wholesale price-based inflation rate (WPI) eased to its lowest in 21 months, signalling that price pressure in Asia’s third-largest economy is beginning to cool and policymakers might shift their focus to growth.

Food, energy, and prices of manufactured products cooled down, hinting that a spike in input costs for companies due to the Ukraine conflict is now easing.

The WPI for November was 5.85% year-on-year, government data showed on Wednesday, December 14th, lower than a Reuters analysts’ average forecast of 6.50% and 8.39% recorded in the previous month.

The latest print was the lowest since February 2021, when WPI rate touched 4.83%.

The WPI rate on manufactured products was 3.59% from 4.42% in the previous month, food index inflation eased to 2.17% from 6.48% and energy cooled to 17.35% from 23.17%.

“The wholesale price inflation has come well below expectations,” ICRA economist Aditi Nayar said.
A decline in vegetable prices has also helped in compressing the overall WPI inflation, she said, adding that the WPI is likely to further decline to low-single digit in the next quarter on continuous falling commodity prices.

Earlier this week, the country’s annual retail inflation eased below its central bank’s upper tolerance level for the first time this year in November. While India’s annual industrial output contracted by 4% in October, its weakest performance in 26 months.

(Reuters)

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