China Returns to Pre-Pandemic Growth in Q4 2020

The Chinese economy continued its recovery in the fourth quarter of 2020, returning to a level of growth in line with pre-pandemic growth rates. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the country's GDP (gross domestic product) grew by 6.5% year-over-year in the three months ended December 31, up from 4.9% in the preceding quarter and 3.2% growth in the quarter ended June 30.

In the first three months of 2020, the coronavirus outbreak had resulted in the first quarterly GDP decline in decades for the world's second largest economy. And while the swift rebound resulted in 2.3% growth for the entirety of 2020, that is still equivalent to the worst result since 1976 for the notoriously booming economy. Nevertheless the pace of China's recovery exceeded expectations, as the IMF and World Bank had predicted 1.85% and 2% growth for 2020 in their latest economic outlooks, respectively.

China's economic output had declined by 6.8% year-over-year in the first three months of 2020, after the coronavirus outbreak which originated in Wuhan (Hubei province) in December and the ensuing lockdown had stopped the country in its tracks. Prior to the COVID-19 crisis, China's economic growth had stabilised around 6% following a gradual slowdown from more than 10% growth in the first decade of the 21st century.

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This article was first published on Statista.

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